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Mediterranean and Middle East

Reshaping EU Democracy Support and Democratic Practices

This edited volume offers a critical analysis of the complex and contested field of European Union democracy support and democratic practices in its Eastern and Southern neighbourhoods. Drawing on…
Christian Achrainer, Vladimir Blaiotta, Giulia Daga, Akram Ezzamouri, Andrea Gawrich, Daniela Huber, Anastasiia Kudlenko, Karim Makdisi, Nona Mikhelidze, Jamil Mouawad, Anna Osypchuk, Michelle Pace, Alexandra Sabou, Sarah Sabra, Fabian Schöppner, Aijan Sharshenova, Anton Suslov

Spotlight

Trump and Netanyahu joint press conference announcing the US peace plan for Gaza

Netanyahu’s Long Game to Reorder the Middle East

As the inspirator of the ongoing war in the Middle East, Netanyahu’s actions must be read through decades of political action.US participation in the war marks the apex of years of manoeuvring in…
Mojtaba Khamenei, Tehran, AFP

The Khamenei Succession: Hereditary Power and Democracy in Iran

The US-Israeli war with Iran risks deepening instability rather than bringing democracy, potentially creating a power vacuum, regional insecurity and further destruction if the Islamic Republic…
Stretto di Hormuz

Spatialising Security, Securitising Space: Ways into the Politics of the Middle East and North Africa

Security in the Middle East and North Africa is increasingly shaped by the ways space is constructed, contested and governed, challenging conventional, state-centric approaches to international…

Publications

Data pubblicazione

Navigating the Law: Undocumented Migration to the European Union, Sea Rescue Organisations and Legal Mobilisation

Autori
Federico Alagna
Eugenio Cusumano
Details
The International Spectator, Vol. 61, No. 2, June 2026, p. 101-121
In: The International Spectator 61/2
Data pubblicazione

No Deal, No War Is Still Trump’s Way Out of the Iran Catch-22

No Deal, No War Is Still Trump’s Way Out of the Iran Catch-22
Autori
Riccardo Alcaro
Details
Rome, IAI, June 2026, 5 p.
In: IAI Commentaries 26|26

Research

The project (September 2025-June 2026) aims at strengthening Italy’s role as a privileged interlocutor between the United States, Europe and key actors in the Middle East, contributing to regional…
Faced with multiple uncertainties, actors and conflicting interests among regional and international players in the Middle Eastern region, Italy and the European Union can play a role in fostering…
In recent months, the Red Sea has become a focal point of the expanding conflict between Israel and Hamas, with repercussions not only on the stability of the Middle East but also on global trade…

Events

Data evento
Registration open
Stretto di Hormuz
Data evento
Data evento

IAI in the media

Martens Centre: “The Iran Knot”: How the War Exposed Italy’s Middle Power Dilemma

The National: The twain shall meet: Why this week's Gulf-Mediterranean summit in Rome matters

The New York Times: Can New Fighting Between U.S. and Iran Be Contained?

Experts

Maria Luisa Fantappiè

Position
Head of the "Mediterranean, Middle East and Africa" programme
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Loredana Teodorescu

Position
Senior fellow