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Russia, Turkey, Balkans, Eastern Europe

EU-Western Balkans summit, 17 December 2025

Why Credible EU Membership Matters

EU enlargement has re-emerged as a central instrument of European security. By combining gradual integration with a credible accession perspective, the EU can strengthen resilience, anchor political…

Spotlight

Zelensky con Starmer, Macron e Merz (E3)

Securing Ukraine after the War: Nuclear Deterrence and Four Models of Security Guarantees

A durable post-war security settlement for Ukraine will depend on the credibility of deterrence in an increasingly unstable European nuclear order. Russia’s full-scale invasion has exposed the limits…
Italy-Albania Intergovernmental Summit, Rome, 13 November 2025

From Closeness to Strategic Partnership

The Fincantieri project at Pashaliman could mark a strategic turning point in Albania-Italy relations, moving the relationship beyond risk management toward industrial, maritime and defence…
Fourth Italy-Türkiye Intergovernmental Summit, Rome, 29 April 2025

Unlocking Strategic Potential Outside the EU: Italy-Turkey Bilateral Partnership in Defence

This paper analyses the evolving Italy-Turkey partnership in the field of defence within the broader framework of NATO and the European Union. In the aftermath of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and…

Publications

Research

InCLUDE is a three-year initiative by the Istituto Affari Internazionali (IAI), supported by the Open Society Foundations - Western Balkans (OSF WB), designed to reinvigorate the EU enlargement…
DE-CONSPIRATOR is a three-year project (January 2024-December 2026), coordinated by Ozyegin Universitesi and where IAI leads a Work Package, focusing on disinformation tactics used by Russia and…
“How can the EU invigorate its enlargement and neighbourhood policy to enhance Europe’s resilience?" This project aims to investigate how to reform the EU’s enlargement strategy in a new…

Events

Turchia NATO
Data evento
Luogo
Istituto Affari Internazionali | 11:00

Towards the Ankara NATO Summit & Southern Flank

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Data evento
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IAI in the media

CNN: The "Putinization of global politics" lost a trump card after a "very stupid move" by Trump.

The Washington Post: Kremlin-friendly ex-president headed to victory in Bulgaria election

Politica Exterior: Irán y lo que Rusia no gana

Experts

Alessia Chiriatti

Position
Researcher; Head of the Educational programme
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Matteo Bonomi

Position
Senior fellow

Rosaria Puglisi

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