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Publications

Taking Stock of Canada’s 2025 G7 Presidency in the Digital Domain

Federica Marconi
Rome, IAI, December 2025, 7 p.
In: IAI Briefs 25|07

Strategic Boundaries and Limitations of Iran-Russia Partnership

Valeriia Gergiieva
Manuel Herrera
Rome, IAI, December 2025, 15 p.
In: IAI Papers 25|31

Dark Clouds over the Digital Euro

Matteo Bursi
Rome, IAI, December 2025, 6 p.
In: IAI Briefs 25|06

The Mattei Plan for Africa: From Aid to Partnership?

Daniele Fattibene
Rome, IAI, November 2025, 8 p.
In: IAI Briefs 25|05

Steel Decarbonisation and Competitiveness

Alessio Sangiorgio
Pier Paolo Raimondi
Rome, IAI, November 2025, 39 p.
In: Altri paper e articoli

Small-State Niche Diplomacy at Work: The Mediation of the UAE and Qatar in the Russia-Ukraine War

Leonardo Jacopo Maria Mazzucco
Kristian Patrick Alexander
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 4, December 2025, p. 1-20
In: The International Spectator 60/4

Kuwait’s Humanitarian and Mediation Efforts: A Model for Middle Power Niche Diplomacy

Mordechai Chaziza
Carmela Lutmar
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 4, December 2025, p. 21-39
In: The International Spectator 60/4

Joseph Nye’s Soft Power Theory and the Dynamics of China-India Soft Power Competition in South Asia: A Comparative Analysis

Mohammed Nuruzzaman
Noor Mohammad Sarker
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 4, December 2025, p. 40-59
In: The International Spectator 60/4

China’s Economic Engagement as Strategic Deterrence in Afghanistan

Nishtha Kaushiki
Victor Sathyadas
Sarita Yadav
Hans Raj
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 4, December 2025, p. 60-82
In: The International Spectator 60/4

Greening the Belt and Road Initiative and the 2030 Agenda: China’s Environmental Diplomacy Discourse in Focus

Agnieszka Nitza-Makowska
Kerry Longhurst
Katarzyna Skiert-Andrzejuk
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 4, December 2025, p. 83-102
In: The International Spectator 60/4

Alliance Management and Binding Strategy: Why the United States Has Failed to Prevent Turkey from Strategic Rapprochement with Russia

İsmail Akdoğan
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 4, December 2025, p. 103-119
In: The International Spectator 60/4

The South Caucasus Reconstructed: Polarity and Regional Security Order after the Nagorno-Karabakh War in 2020

Narek Sukiasyan
Erik Davtyan
The International Spectator, Vol. 60, No. 4, December 2025, p. 120-137
In: The International Spectator 60/4