A decade after the outbreak of protests in the Arab world, the processes of contestation and grassroots mobilisation continue to impact the Middle East. With the aim of understanding continuity and changes of the protest movements across time, as well as the political and geopolitical context in which they take place, the project “10 years of protests in the Middle East and North Africa.
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Middle East
Despite substantial spending on education and robust support for reform both internally and by external donors, the quality of education in many, if not most, Arab countries remains low. Which raises the question: why?