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Publications

2020: The American Revolution that Wasn't

Anthony Gregory
Rome, IAI, November 2020, 24 p.
In: IAI Papers 20|35

The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020

Morten Bøås
Francesco Strazzari
In: The International Spectator 55/4

Resilience and the EU's External Action Instruments

David Cadier
Pol Morillas
Luigi Narbone
Nicoletta Pirozzi
Marcin Terlikowski
(with Pol Bargués, Lidia Gibadło, Elżbieta Kaca) Barcelona, CIDOB, November 2020), 47 p. (EU-LISTCO Working Paper Series, No. 7)
In: Other papers and articles

Governance, Fragility and Insurgency in the Sahel: A Hybrid Political Order in the Making

Morten Bøås
Francesco Strazzari
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 1-17
In: The International Spectator 55/4

The Fragility Dilemma and Divergent Security Complexes in the Sahel

Kari M. Osland
Henriette U. Erstad
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 18-36
In: The International Spectator 55/4

Assessing Misaligned Counterinsurgency Practice in Niger and Nigeria

Laura Berlingozzi
Edward Stoddard
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 37-53
In: The International Spectator 55/4

The Great Illusion: Security Sector Reform in the Sahel

Bernardo Venturi
Nana Alassane Toure
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 54-68
In: The International Spectator 55/4

The End of the Sahelian Exception: Al-Qaeda and Islamic State Clash in Central Mali

Edoardo Baldaro
Yida Seydou Diall
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 69-83
In: The International Spectator 55/4

The Dangers of Disconnection: Oscillations in Political Violence on Lake Chad

Alessio Iocchi
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 84-99
In: The International Spectator 55/4

Gold Mining in the Sahara-Sahel: The Political Geography of State-making and Unmaking

Luca Raineri
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 100-117
In: The International Spectator 55/4

Explaining Violence in Tillabéri: Insurgent Appropriation of Local Grievances?

Morten Bøås
Abdoul Wahab Cissé
Laouali Mahamane
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 118-132
In: The International Spectator 55/4

Postface: Emerging Orders in the Sahel?

Georg Klute
The International Spectator, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2020, p. 133-136
In: The International Spectator 55/4